15 Dec 2021

Know All About Electronics Engineering | Ekeeda

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Know All About Electronics Engineering


As an Electronics engineer, the basic form of engineering stuff that would come to your mind is all about developing circuits for toy robots or LAN networks. Well! It’s just the tip of the iceberg. Electronics engineering is vast and much more than what you can imagine in life. Whether it's handling the supercomputers at space stations or developing a mechanism like ‘Optimus Prime’ to fight against deceptions in Transformers, everything needs the valuable opinion of an Electronics engineer. Be it lighting up the ‘Opera house’ in Australia or opening a water faucet and you see water oozing out, that’s possible only due to the innovative idea of Electronics engineers.
Yes! Today, Electronics engineering is one of the most preferred courses amongst engineering aspirants. Be it running the banks or getting the medicines delivered at your doorstep, Electronics has become an integral part of our lives. The rising dependence on the best Electronics practices has given rise to the demand for learning and further innovation in this field making it a popular career option amongst millennials. You can find Electronics specialization in various branches such as healthcare, construction, power, and energy sector, finance companies, BPOs, Aviation, hospitality.
In today’s technological era, one of the best career options for engineering graduates in current and future scenarios is the Electronics profession. Electronics requirements are nearly in every sector, field, small or big firms, and thus the manpower is in huge demand across several industries and sectors. Electronics Engineering is a form of engineering that includes electronic circuits, devices, and equipment systems.
Electronics engineering can be seen in nearly every walk of lives – from flying a drone to handing a fighter jet or Boeing airplane. You need applications and systems for every task you do, there is a guidance application, that teaches you how to do it better and more effectively or there would be actually apps that make your life easy and hassle-free. Thus, in such a scenario a career in electronics would be the best option for students who can be reap benefits in terms of finances and good career life.

About Electronics Engineering
Many still wonder what is Electronics engineering and is there any scope in near future after completing a degree in this branch. Well! The prospects are very high and brilliant Electronics engineer is in great demand in various multinational companies, government firms, and sectors such as power & energy, IT sector, automation, computers and their peripherals, and more.
Let’s understand what is Electronics Engineering?
Electronics Engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with electrical components such as semiconductors, transistors, diodes, and others to design Electronics circuits, devices, integrated circuits, and electronic systems. It includes electronic circuits, devices, and equipment systems. As an electronic engineer, you will also design passive electrical components, usually based on printed circuit boards. Electronics engineers also test circuits built using various electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, etc. to see if they are performing well and as per industry standards.
The ideology behind Electronics Engineering is to design, make, run and service things that people would require. Electronics Engineering is considered a subfield of Electrical Engineering. This field provides interesting & challenging jobs for the aspirants who wish to pursue the degree course and complete their degree in Electronics Engineering. You can pursue an academic degree from some of the finest universities in India. Electronics Engineering subjects include Analog Electronics, Digital Electronics, Embedded Systems, Power Electronics, etc
Electronics Engineering is one of the fields that need immense creativity and knowledge on circuits and components. Most of the projects execute under Electronics Engineering are quite interesting and display sheer creativity and talent. The field provides opportunities in various fields such as Professor, Electronics and Communication Consultant, Sales Manager, Audit Officers, Operation Managers, and more based on the job profile and interest to work in the field.

How To Make A Career In Electronics Sector?
A qualified Electronics engineer has the option to choose his or her work in fields like ITs, electronic gadgets, navigation systems, research labs, finance companies, media companies, etc. The starting salary for any Electronics engineer would be INR 4 lakhs per annum at the junior level. At senior, you could get a hike of up to INR 13-14 lakhs per annum. Once you pursue B. Tech in Electronics engineering and appear for the GATE exam, there are various avenues open for you. Firstly, you can apply for M. Tech programs that will eventually lead you to better job opportunities, higher pay packages, subject specialization, and a handsome stipend.
Secondly, one of the most exciting opportunities would be, various PSUs in India hire Electronics engineers through the GATE examination, thereby giving them a chance to settle down for a dream career. With a conducive work environment, good pay & incentives, and other amenities, PSU provides a promising future for individuals. Some of the top PSUs in India that hire through GATE include: BHEL, ISRO, DRDO, Powergrid, CDAC, BARC, and more. Other than PSU hiring, after M. Tech you can further pursue your career in Ph.D. research wherein you will be paid a stipend and later get recruited as professors or HOD in various prestigious universities and institutes across India. You can also secure IT jobs in the research wing of various government or private organizations.

Electronics Engineering Courses

  • Candidates can choose any of the diploma, UG degree, postgraduate degree, and doctoral courses with Electronics Engineering as a stream in India. The details of Electronics Engineering courses offered by various universities and colleges are as follows:

  • Diploma Course: It is a 3-year full-time course that candidates can pursue after passing their Class 10. After completing the diploma with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks, students will be eligible for direct admission to second year UG engineering degree course (B. Tech)

  • UG Course (Bachelors of Technology): A bachelor’s degree course that focuses on theory and practical applications in real-life scenarios. B.E/B. Tech in Electronics Engineering will help students to gain extensive technical training essential for industrial work. The duration of the course is of four years.

  • PG Course (Masters of Technology): A postgraduate course would help the student to specialize in the field of their interest within electronics engineering and gain industry knowledge. It is a two-year course after completion of graduation.

  • Doctoral Course (Ph.D.): Ph.D. course is for the candidates who have completed their post-graduation in electronics with a minimum of 50% marks throughout the course duration.

Electronics Engineering: Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for admissions in Electronics Engineering courses, students should secure the following marks:

  • For Diploma Courses - The candidate must have completed Class 10 or equivalent examination with Mathematics and Science as mandatory subjects to pursue an Electronics engineering diploma.

  • For Undergraduate Courses - Students should have passed Class 12 or equivalent exam scoring a minimum of 50% aggregate marks with Physics and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. Students must have qualified for the entrance examination such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, COMEDK, DUCEE, EAMCE, and more conducted by the universities or institutions to pursue a course in Electronics Engineering.

  • For Postgraduate Courses -  Candidates must have a bachelor’s degree in the Electronics field and a valid GATE score or any other exam accepted by the institute/university. Candidates should have scored a minimum of 60% aggregate marks in their UG degree.

Top Information Technology Entrance Exams
Most of the engineering colleges/institutes that provide Electronics engineering courses offer admission to candidates on the basis of National or State level engineering entrance exams. There are also many colleges that have their own individual entrance exams for admission to B. Tech programmers. Some of the popular engineering entrance exams that aspirants should consider securing admissions to UG and PG level Computer Engineering courses include:
Listed below are popular entrance exams

  • JEE Main: Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is conducted every year for admission of candidates in NITS, IIITs, and CFTIs. The entrance exam also acts as a preliminary exam for JEE Advanced.

  • JEE Advanced: Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Advanced is conducted annually for candidates’ admissions to various undergraduate engineering courses (B.Tech) offered by IITs. To be eligible for this exam, candidates must qualify for JEE Main.

  • Consortium of Medical, Engineering, and Dental Colleges of Karnataka (COMEDK): The COMEDK UGET entrance exam is conducted for admission of students to undergraduate engineering courses (B.E/B.Tech) offered by the colleges of Karnataka.

  • Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET): The MHT CET exam is conducted for students’ admission to undergraduate engineering courses (BE/B.Tech) offered by the colleges of Karnataka.

  • GATE: Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is conducted by seven IITs along with IISc Bangalore for admission to the postgraduate engineering courses (M.E/M.Tech). Once you qualify for the exam, it opens the gate for admission to IITs and other reputed colleges in India, PSU jobs, or even higher studies abroad.

Types of Electronics Engineering
Electronics engineering can be classified as follows:

  • Telecommunications Engineering

  • Embedded Systems Design

  • Microelectronics

  • Electromagnetic Engineering

  • Control Engineering

  • Instrumentation Engineering

  • VLSI Design Engineering

Top Electronics Engineering Colleges in India 2021
B. Tech And M. Tech in Electronics Engineering are offered by many reputed colleges and universities across the nation. Colleges offer admissions to the candidates who have passed their 10+2 or equivalent level examination from a recognized state or central board.
Here are some Top Electronics engineering colleges in India 2021

  • Indian Institute Of Technology, Banaras Hindu University

  • College Of Engineering (COEP), Pune

  • Cochin University of Science And Technology (CUSAT)

  • National Institute Of Technology, GOA

  • Punjab Engineering College University Of Technology, Chandigarh

  • Delhi Technological University (DTU)

  • Indian Institute Of Technology, Guwahati

  • National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Uttarakhand

  • Sardar Vallabhai National Institute Of Technology (SVNIT)

  • Anna University, Chennai

  • Institute Of Chemical Technology (ICT), Mumbai

Electronics Engineering Syllabus
Electronics engineering has a broad curriculum. The undergraduate level Electronics Engineering syllabus includes learning in engineering, mathematics, and basic electronics principles. The study programs will be a mix of quantitative aspects of engineering, analysis, and design with a range of Electrical and electronics engineering.
The Electronics Engineering syllabus of B.E/B. Tech courses are divided into eight semesters spread over a span of four years.
Take a look at the detailed Electronics Engineering syllabus as mentioned below:

 

Semester I

Semester II

Applied Mathematics

Applied Mathematics(II)

Applied Physics

Applied Physics(II)

Applied Chemistry

Applied Chemistry(II)

Mechanics of Engineering

Engineering Drawing aspects

Basic of Electrical Engineering

Communication Skills

Workshop Practice

Programming Approach

 

Semester III

Semester IV

Applied Mathematics

Applied Mathematics(IV)

Electronics and Circuits

Linear Engineering

Digital System

Control Systems

Design Circuit and Networks

Laboratory Design

Laboratory Digital System

Laboratory Microprocessors

 

Semester V

Semester VI

Communication Engineering Laboratory

VLSI Design

Micro controls and Processing

Instrumentation Systems

Linear Integrated Circuits

Power Electronics

Power Electronics

Computer Organization

Laboratory Digital Technology

Digital Signal Processing

 

Semester VII

Semester VIII

IC Technology

Micro Electro Mechanical Systems

Power Electronics(II)

Industrial Automation

Elective

Industrial Organisations and Management

Embedded System Design

Major Project II

Project

-

 

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Skills Required For Electronics Engineering
To be able to pursue Electronics Engineering, candidates will have to possess the right set of skills that will help them attain new zeniths in life and the future. Here are some skillsets defined for a successful Electronics engineer - 

  • Analytical skills

  • Problem-solving skills

  • Critical thinking

  • Creativity

  • Good Programming Skills

  • Strong Data Structures & Algorithms skills

  • Basic Web Development Knowledge

  • Basics of Machine Learning

  • Basics of Security, Vulnerabilities, And Cryptography

  • Ability To Grasp Knowledge Instantly

Job And Career Prospects Through Electronics Engineering
Skilled and efficient Electronic and electrical engineers are in great and can find jobs in various areas such as electronics, automotive, IT, gaming, telecoms, manufacturing, power, transport, utilities, and construction industries. The job profiles vary, and the individuals can choose the job based on the likes and requirements.
Some most important job profiles include:

  • Network Planning Engineer: Network Planning Engineer will evaluate and then recommend certain changes, if any required, to meet the future requirements and needs of companies. He or she should be familiar with a variety of the field’s concepts, practices, and procedures.

  • Field Test Manager: He is responsible for testing the products when they are designed and before it gets launched into the market. The technical issues will be removed to produce the best product for the company.

  • Lecturer: As a Lecturer, you will take lectures on the subjects assigned by the university or institute to you. You will also have to research, prepare, and check the student's work.

  • Customer Support Engineer: Customer Support Engineers will serve as experts in the company and help to develop products as per the customer's needs and requirements.

Electronics Engineering Specialists
Electronics Engineering Specialists are required in nearly all sectors such as technology, finance, banking, e-commerce, medicine, media & communication, healthcare, defense, and other areas. Many job opportunities are available in various IT firms all over India. Some of the leading IT Companies are HP, Dell, Infosys, TCS, Wipro, Accenture, LG Electronics, IBM, etc.
As far as the government sector is concerned, there is also no dearth of opportunities since major public firms like BSNL, ISRO, Bharti Airtel, ECIL, PGCIL, NTPC, CDAC are always on the hunt for booming talent across India.

Average Salary For Electronics Engineers –
 

Job Profile

Salary (Average)

Technical Director

INR 6 to 7 Lakhs (approx.)

Field Test Engineer

INR 3 to 4 Lakhs (approx.)

Senior Sales Manager

INR 8 to 9 Lakhs (approx.)

Lecturer

INR 2 to 3 Lakhs (approx.)

Network Planning Engineer

INR 2 to 3 Lakhs (approx.)

 

Upcoming Trends in Electronics Engineering
Due to the inception of new technology, there is always some or the other form of the trend being hit in our lives every day. The recent developments in the field of Electronics Engineering have introduced new paths for brilliant and dynamic engineers. The individuals need to stay up-to-date with the new trends in the electronics courses. The trends will have immense potential to take candidates at new heights and grow at a rapid rate.
The upcoming trends in the Electronics Engineering sector are:

  • E-Textiles

  • Nanoelectromechanical Systems

  • 3D Biometrics

  • Flexible Display

  • High Mechanical Strength

  • Better Sensing Ability

Top Electronics Engineering Companies 2021
From aerospace to telecommunication a range of fields required dynamic and brilliant Electronics Engineers. Here are a few top companies that will hire trained electronics engineers in various capacities and departments:

  • Bosch

  • Wipro

  • AMD

  • CISCO

  • Reliance

  • Nokia Siemens

  • Honeywell

  • Texas Instruments

  • IOCL

  • BHEL

  • BEL

  • NTPC

  • HPCL

  • SAIL

  • BSNL

  • ONGC

  • BPCL

  • EIL

  • ISRO

  • DRDO

Hope you now made up a clear mind and aspire to become one of the brilliant Electronics engineers of the country. To get access to superior quality study resources as per the latest Electronics engineering syllabus and trends download Ekeeda – India’s best tech educational app today! Learn engineering on the go! Understand concepts from India’s top educators, clear doubts by experts, download study notes and much more.
We offer study resources of pocket-friendly prices to individuals. With round-the-year deals and discounts, candidates can grab the best deal and start preparing for academics at the comfort of their homes or favourite study corners such as a library, beachside, or terrace. Our packages cover electronics engineering subjects for all the semesters and these are designed by experts keeping in mind the latest electronics engineering syllabus.
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