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Design of Hydraulic Jump Stilling Basin Type Energy Dissipators

Design of Hydraulic Jump Stilling Basin Type Energy Dissipators



Design of Hydraulic Jump Stilling Basin type energy dissipators

A hydraulic jump is the sudden turbulent transition of supercritical flow to subcritical.  This phenomena, which involves a loss of energy, is utilized at the bottom of a spillway as an energy dissipator by providing a floor for the hydraulic jump to take place (Figure 47). The amount of energy dissipated in a jump increases with the rise in Froude number of the supercritical flow.